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Backup4 min read

How Often Should You Back Up Your Work Computer?

How often should you back up your computer? Match the schedule to the recent work your office could recreate, then check that the last backup finished.

, founder of Ghostworx

Someone closing the lid of a laptop that’s still plugged in

The short version

In a hurry? Start here.

There’s no single right interval. Back up each work computer often enough that anything lost since the last good backup is work your office could redo, then check when a backup last actually finished.

Quick answers

Is once a day enough for business files?
Only if your office could recreate a full day of estimating or invoicing. Once a day is one possible schedule, not a rule that fits every computer.
How much work could we lose between backups?
Any work created since the last backup that finished and is actually protected. That gap can be longer than the schedule suggests if the computer was offline or a backup didn’t finish.
How can I check that a scheduled backup actually finished?
Look in the backup software for the last completed run and the newest version that’s actually protected. A schedule only tells you when a backup was supposed to run.
In this article3 sections
  1. How much recent work could you recreate?
  2. A scheduled backup isn’t a finished one
  3. Write down the schedule for each computer

There’s no single backup interval that suits every work computer. The right one depends on how much recent work your office could stand to redo, and on whether your backups are actually finishing.

How much recent work could you recreate?

Start with the work that changes every day. In a contracting office, that’s the estimate still being priced, the invoice the bookkeeper has open, and the change order nobody will remember once the call ends. A measurement from the roof, a supplier price from a text or a note from the walkthrough is hard to rebuild when the file was the only copy.

Write down how much estimating or invoicing your office could stand to recreate, and match the backup schedule to that. IT people call this your recovery point objective, or RPO: how much recent work you can lose before the loss is too much.

Then list the files on that computer, like the bid workbook, the invoice spreadsheet and the job photos folder, and note who would have to rebuild each one and what they’d need. The estimator may remember the rooms and still miss a quantity. The bookkeeper may remember the customer and still miss a line typed after the last backup.

For the bigger picture, see our guide to data backup for contractors.

A scheduled backup isn’t a finished one

A backup that was supposed to run and a copy your office can actually restore are two different things, and the gap between them usually comes from ordinary days. The estimator closes the laptop between stops, it goes to sleep, and the backup doesn’t run when it was scheduled. The office desktop does the same after the crew goes home. A portable backup drive that rode to a job in the truck isn’t plugged in at the desk, and nothing can be copied to a drive that isn’t connected.

A silent failure is a different miss. The backup starts, something stops it, and nobody is told. People keep estimating and invoicing, so everything on screen looks current, but the last completed copy hasn’t moved. An invoice can show the new total while the backup still holds the old one.

Where the lost work comes from

  1. Scheduled

    When the backup was supposed to run.
  2. Completed

    When a run actually finished.
  3. Last protected version

    The newest copy that’s actually protected.
  4. Lost work

    Everything created after that copy, up to the failure or until someone notices.
You lose the work since the last protected version, not since the last scheduled time.

Write down the schedule for each computer

Once you know how much work a computer could lose, you can answer “how often should you back up your computer?” for that machine and write it down. Files move at different speeds, even on the same computer. Closed job photos from a finished walkthrough sit still once the crew is off the site, so a wide interval may be enough. A busy estimate file picks up new quantities and prices every time someone works the bid, so it needs a short one.

Name the computer on the sheet, whether it’s the office desktop or the laptop that rides in the truck, then list the estimate files, invoices and job photos on it. If the estimator and the bookkeeper share that machine, each adds lines the other may never see.

One sheet per work computer

Computer and filesWhich work computer, and which files on it
Blank, to fill in
Work you could recreateHow much recent estimating or invoicing the office could redo
Blank, to fill in
Chosen intervalThe schedule that matches that loss
Blank, to fill in
Last protected versionDate and time of the newest completed, usable copy
Blank, to fill in
Gaps to checkComputer asleep or offline, or an upload that didn’t finish
Blank, to fill in
ScopeWork files only, or a separately scoped full-computer image
Blank, to fill in

How long old versions are kept is a separate question, covered in backup retention. And backup testing is how you later check that a restored file actually opens.

Where Ghostworx fits

Ghostworx backs up the business data listed in your coverage plan, usually business email and OneDrive or Google Drive files, and your quote states how often those backups run. Files stored only on a computer aren’t part of the standard backup, and neither is a complete image of a computer. So an estimate saved to a covered OneDrive or Google Drive folder is backed up, but one saved only on the laptop isn’t. Backup for computer files can be set up separately, scoped and quoted first. The full list is on our security and backup page.

Not sure your backups are finishing?

Ghostworx backs up your business email and cloud files, checks the backups and test-restores them.

See Security and BackupOr call (253) 893-6160

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Tell us who needs covering and what keeps breaking. Justin replies within 1 business day with questions or a quote.